POSTAL AND BUSINESS SERVICES
MAIL AND PHILATELY
The initiatives implemented in 2014 were aimed at strengthening customer relations and enhancing the business
model, adding to logistics and technology platforms and introducing innovative solutions to better respond to market
demand.
To this end, the Infodelivery Light internet service was launched in the recorded mail segment. Aimed at professionals
and SMEs, this service enables reporting of delivery outcomes for Registered, Raccomandata 1 and Insured products.
The Posta Pick–up offering was also revisited, with new solutions providing greater flexibility and customisation of the
service (based on frequency, weight, day and time), a reduction in activation times and simplification of the related
terms and conditions. The Posteinteractive offering was introduced. This advanced, integrated delivery service enables
the remote management of complex processes involved in the delivery, replacement and sale of goods and services
and the related exchange of documents. The Posta Easy service and the Local Integrated Notification Service were
also revisited.
The Direct Marketing segment was enhanced, with new added value services forming part of the Linea Evolution
range, which will enable customers to electronically track the progress and delivery of business post and any
undelivered items. The advanced PostaZone Smart and PostaZone Premium services were also launched, cutting
delivery times and providing a wider, more accurate range of delivery options (for example, items will no longer be
delivered to condominium mailboxes).
The new multi-channel offering, Cross Media Solution, which includes integrated physical and digital direct marketing
solutions, also began on a trial basis. Postatarget Creative Sviluppo Customer Base, a promotion valid from June to
December 2014, was launched for companies already using Postatarget that wish to expand their customer base,
including provision of a delivery service combined with a list of prospective customers' addresses.
In December, the Direct Marketing segment also saw the introduction of Postatarget Facile, a new delivery procedure
for all products in the Postatarget range, enabling customers to streamline the process of sending addressed
advertising material by making it simpler and more immediate.
Finally, with regard to Data Services, the PosteInfoPAL services were launched on an experimental basis. Via a host of
local data recording and processing services to support local authorities, this offering will enable optimisation of the
processes involved in the management of public spaces and areas (updating of house numbering and place names),
tax collection and the provision of public services.
Infine, tra i servizi di Data Service, è stata lanciata, in via sperimentale, l’offerta dei servizi PosteInfoPAL che, attraverso una pluralità di servizi di rilevazione e di trattamento dei dati territoriali a supporto degli enti locali, permettono di ottimizzare i processi di gestione del suolo pubblico (aggiornamento numerazione civica e toponomastica), di accertamento dei tributi locali e di erogazione dei servizi ai cittadini.
Philately customers, consisting of stamp collectors and occasional customers, continue to express interest in the range
of stamps and associated products on offer. In particular, in 2014, online sales of postage stamps to tobacconists
registered around 35,000 orders (approximately 28,000 in 2013), partly due to activation of the Francobollofacile
service, which enables postage stamp purchases via the www.poste.it website.
Spazio Filatelia outlets, which continue to be a reference point for collectors wishing to purchase philately products,
are located in major Italian cities(1). A total of 1,400 temporary outlets were also set up during the year at various local
and national events.
The philately programme featured many issues celebrating, among others, the Ordinary Public Concistory for the
creation of new cardinals, Galileo Galilei on the 450th anniversary of his birth, the 40th anniversary of the Piazza della
Loggia bombing in Brescia and the canonisation of John XXIII and John Paul II. Italy's artistic and cultural heritage
was marked by, among other things, stamps commemorating the 450th anniversary of the death of Michelangelo,
and the fifth centenary of the death of Donato Bramante. For the thematic series, “Excellence in the productive and
economic system”, stamps were issued to mark 50 years since the its creation of Nutella and to celebrate sustainable
development through the use of renewable energy.
During the year, in addition to the Philately and Schools project, involving pupils from elementary and middle schools,
the Philately in Prisons project continued which, through the spread of stamp collecting in prisons, aims to help
prisoners in the process of rehabilitation and reintegration within civil society.
Service quality
The table below shows the quality achieved compared with the targets set.
2013 | 2014 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
For the year ended 31 December | Delivery within | Target | Actual | Target | Actual |
Prioritary Mail(*) | 1 day | 89.0% | 90.4% | 89.0% | 90.3% |
International Mail(**) | |||||
inbound | 3 days | 85.0% | 84.9% | 85.0% | 83.7% |
outbound | 3 days | 85.0% | 82.5% | 85.0% | 84.1% |
Registered Mail(***) | 3 days | 92.5% | 93.7% | 92.5% | 94.3% |
Insured Mail(***) | 3 days | 94.0% | 98.8% | 94.0% | 98.5% |
(**) IPC - UNEX End-to-End Official Rule data.
(***) Monitored by the electronic tracking system.
2013 | 2014 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
For the year ended 31 December | Delivery within | Target | Actual | Target | Actual |
Standard Parcels | 3 days | 94% | 93,8% | 94% | 94.0% |
Postacelere Express Delivery | 1 day | 90% | 83,1% | 90% | 84.2% |
Paccocelere | 3 days | 98% | 95,4% | 98% | 94.3% |
Quality targets
2013
In a Memorandum dated 22 December 2014, AGCom published quality assessment results for universal postal
services in 2013. For the first time, the assessment included bulk mail results, which were recorded by Poste Italiane
and sent to AGCom following specific requests. On completion of the assessment, all the results achieved, except for
the one regarding ordinary parcels, were just under (approximately 0.2%) the regulatory target. Given the only slight
divergence from the target, AGCom decided (Resolution 603/14/CONS of 28 November 2014) not to apply the
penalty provided for by art. 5, paragraph 7 of the Planning Agreement currently in force.
2014
Regarding delivery quality results for the first half of 2014, the Company sent registered product and ordinary parcel
results to AGCom on 29 September 2014, as required by the regulations. These results were in line with the
regulatory targets. The Company will send the results for the second half of the year, including the overall figures for
the full year, to AGCom by 31 March 2015.
In terms of priority mail, the Company is awaiting the quality report produced by the independent body, IZI, which
will include consolidated data for 2014. AGCom will then check the results.
(1) Rome, Milan, Venice, Naples, Trieste, Turin and Genoa.
OPERATING RESULTS FOR MAIL AND PHILATELY
Volumes
('000) |
Revenue
(€m) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
for the year ended 31 December | 2013 | 2014 | % Inc,/ (Dec,) | 2013 | 2014 | % Inc,/ (Dec,) |
Priority mail | 870,543 | 702,358 | (19.3) | 718 | 611 | (14.9) |
Bulk mail | 1,117,230 | 996,234 | (10.8) | 578 | 495 | (14.4) |
Additional services | 3,959 | 4,970 | 25.5 | 3 | 3 | n,s, |
Total unrecorded mail | 1,991,732 | 1,703,562 | (14.5) | 1,299 | 1,109 | (14.6) |
Registered mail | 196,511 | 182,313 | (7.2) | 759 | 690 | (9.1) |
Insured mail and legal process | 31,861 | 30,833 | (3.2) | 233 | 222 | (4.7) |
Total recorded mail | 228,372 | 213,146 | (6.7) | 992 | 912 | (8.1) |
Philatelic products and Other Basic services | n/s | n/s | n/s | 77 | 83 | 7.8 |
Integrated services | 50,416 | 50,451 | n/s | 247 | 240 | (2.8) |
Multi-channel services | 6,986 | 6,077 | (13.0) | 33 | 29 | (12.1) |
Direct Marketing | 861,210 | 811,295 | (5.8) | 208 | 194 | (6.7) |
Unaddressed Mail | 500,044 | 479,149 | (4.2) | 29 | 25 | (13.8) |
Services for Publishers | 490,397 | 434,313 | (11.4) | 133 | 115 | (13.5) |
Post Office box rental | 7 | 6 | (14.3) | |||
Total market revenue | 3,025 | 2,713 | (10.3) | |||
including Philately Products and Revenue Stamps | 124 | 116 | (6.5) | |||
Electoral subsidies | 56 | 17 | (69.6) | |||
Total Mail and Philately(*) | 4,129,157 | 3,697,993 | (10.4) | 3,081 | 2,730 | (11.4) |
Postel Group - External revenue | 168 | 147 | (12.5) |
n/s: not significant
From 2009 notices of receipt for registered mail have been treated separately, with priority mail volumes (2013 and 2014) also including these items.
(*) Overall mail volumes, including items handled by Postel and relating to Promoposta (10.2 million items), amount to approximately 3,708.2 million items at 31 December 2014.
The market for traditional postal services continues to suffer the effects of a structural decline in volumes. Moreover,
unlike other sectors, and also partly due to the dual effect of economic recession and the switch to web-based and
digital forms of communication in general, the process of postal sector deregulation has not generated the expected
effects in terms of attractiveness of the market, which instead of growing has gone into decline. This decline, which
has affected all of Europe’s postal operators, has been particularly significant in Italy, partly as a result of the
worsening economic situation and the small size of the overall market compared with other industrialised countries.
Against this backdrop, the results for mail and philately services in 2014 reveal reductions in both volumes and
revenue of 10.4% (431 million fewer items handled) and 11.4% (a decrease in revenue of €351 million), respectively,
compared with 2013. This is primarily reflected in the poor performances registered by these segments: Unrecorded
Mail (288 million fewer items handled and a decrease in revenue of €190 million compared with 2013), Recorded
Mail (15 million fewer items handled and a decrease in revenue of €80 million compared with 2013), Services for
Publishers (56 million fewer items handled and a decrease in revenue of €18 million compared with 2013) and Direct
Marketing (50 million fewer items handled and a decrease in revenue of 14 million compared with 2013).
Market revenue of €2,713 million is down 10.3%, representing a reduction of €312 million compared with 2013.
In detail, the contraction in the Unrecorded Mail segment, which registered revenue of €1,109 million in 2014
(€1,299 million in 2013), affected volumes of both Priority Mail (168 million fewer items, down 19.3% on 2013) and
Bulk Mail (121 million fewer items, down 10.8% on 2013). These result reflect lower demand for “traditional” forms of
communication, above all due to large accounts (companies and Public Sector entities) who have continued to
develop the digital channel as an alternative to the physical channel by increasingly using the various types of digital
communication, as well as the economic downturn, leading customers, above all large accounts, to look for cost
savings.
Recorded Mail generated revenue of €912 million (€992 million in 2013), marking an 8.1% decrease (down €80
million compared with 2013), due to the negative performance of Registered Mail (14 million fewer items handled,
corresponding to a fall in revenue of €69 million), which was affected by the growing volume of electronic
communication used by companies and the Public Sector in their dealings with customers and/or the general public.
Integrated Services registered a 2.8% decrease in revenue (down €7 million compared with 2013), essentially due to
a reduction in tax documents sent by customers, whilst the reduction in Multi-channel Service revenue (down €4
million on 2013, equivalent to 12.1%) is due to the steady ongoing decline in traditional telegram, certofax and teltex
services.
Direct Marketing services registered a 5.8% reduction in volumes (50 million fewer items) and a 6.7% decrease in
revenue (down €14 million) compared with 2013, primarily due to the contraction in the amount of advertising
carried out by companies. These minor activities also influenced the Unaddressed Mail segment, which registered
overall reductions in volumes and revenue of 4.2% (21 million items handled) and 13.8% (down €4 million),
respectively, compared with 2013.
Services for Publishers registered an 11.4% reduction in volumes (56 million fewer items handled) and a 13.5%
decrease in revenue (down €18 million) compared with 2013, due to an ongoing decline in publishing product
subscribers and an increase in digital subscriptions.
Philately revenue included in postal services revenue, including revenue generated by the sale of stamps, amounts to approximately €116 million (€124 million in 2013), whilst the Philatelic Programme included 45 issues with 89 stamps and 1 postcard, with a total value of €67.70 (50 issues with 88 stamps and 4 postcards with a total value of €40.85 in 2013).
The Postel Group’s external revenue is down 12.5% on the previous year, falling from €168 million in 2013 to €147
million in 2014. This reflects the downturns registered in the Electronic Document Management segment (€40.6
million in 2014, compared with €49.3 million in 2013) and the traditional businesses of Mass Printing (€70.2 million in
2014, €74.8 million in 2013) and Direct Marketing/Commercial Printing (€17.1 million in 2014, €21.3 million in 2013).
Similarly to revenue, but also in part due to implementation of cost saving measures, operating costs incurred during
the year register a decrease compared with the total figure for the previous year (€143 million in 2014, €157 million
in 2013).
Overall, the Postel Group has contributed operating profit of €4 million (€11 million in 2013) and a loss for the year of
€2 million (a profit of €6.7 million for 2013) to the Poste Italiane Group’s consolidated results.