GROUP OPERATING RESULTS

Three months ended 31 March
Results of operations
(€m)
20182017Increase/(decrease)
Total revenue 2,884 2,833 51 1.8%
of which:
Mail, Parcels and Distribution 898 914 (16) -1.8%
Payments, Mobile and Digital

143

130 13 10.0%
Financial Services 1,519 1,462 57 3.9%
Insurance Services 324 327 (3) -0.9%
Total costs 2,049 2,165 (116) -5.4%
of which:
Total personnel expenses 1,430 1,480 (50) -3.4%
of which personnel expenses 1,424 1,478 (54) -3.7%
of which early retirement incentives 6 2 4 n/s
sOther operating costs 619 685 (66) -9.6%
EBITDA 835 668 167 25.0%
Depreciation, amortisation and impairments 132 142 (10) -7.0%
EBIT 703 526 177 33.7%
EBIT Margin 24.4% 18.6% 5.8%
Finance income/(costs) 8 6 2 33.3%
Profit before tax 711 532 179 33.6%
Income tax expense 226 181 45 24.9%
Profit for the year 485 351 134 38.2%
Earnings per share 0.372 0.269 0.10 38.2%

n/s: not significant

Three months ended 31 March
Group capital expenditure20182017Increase/(decrease)
Capital expenditure 56 81 (25) -30.9%

Financial position (€m)At 31 March 2018At 31 March 2017Increase/(decrease)
Non-current assets 3,000 3,077 (77) -2.5%
Net working capital 2,125 1,452 673 46.3%
Gross invested capital 5,125 4,529 596 13.2%
Sundry provisions and other assets/liabilities (3,159) (2,546) (613) 24.1%
Net invested capital 1,966 1,983 (17) -0.9%
Equity 9,627 7,550 2,077 27.5%
Net funds (7,661) (5,567) (2,094) 37.6%
Net debt/(funds) of the Mail, Parcels and Distribution segment (ESMA) (385) (845) 460 -54.4%

Principal KPIs

Principals KPIs (€m)At 31 March 2018At 31 March 2017Increase/(decrease)
Client assets (€m)1 513,932 497,372 16,560 3.3%
Net inflows (€m)2 4,173 4,065 108 2.7%
Average workforce shown in full-time equivalent terms 135,740 137,916 (2,176) -1.6%
Ordinary unit cost of labour (€000) 42.0 43.1 (1.1) -2.6%
Mail, Parcels and Distribution
Letters handled by the Group (volumes in millions) 813 838 (25) -3.0%
Parcels handled by Group (volumes in million) 29.1 27.6 2 5.4%
Number of delivery centres 2,039 2,101 (62) -3.0%
Number of post offices 12,822 12,822 - -
Payment, Mobile and Digital
Number of cards in issue (in millions) 26.0 23.8 2.2 9.2%
Value of transactions (€m) 6,250 5,442 808 14.8%
PosteMobile SIM cards (average in thousands) 3,812 3,659 153 4.2%
Financial Services
Postal Savings (average in €m) 309,977 309,046 931 0.3%
Average return 0.5% 0.47% 0.1%
Current account deposits (average for the period in €m) 57,757 54,533 3,224 5.9%
Average return on current accounts without capital gains 2.53% 2,73% -0.2%
Net gains (€m) 378 397 (19) -4.8%
Insurance Services
Net technical provisions (€m)3 128,189 115,300 12,889 11.2%
Gross premium revenue, Poste Vita group (€m)4 5,336 5,935 (599) -10.1%

1 These amounts include postal savings deposits, the mutual investment funds marketed, Poste Vita's technical provisions and current account deposits. The value of client assets at 31 December 2017 was €506,240 million.
2 Net inflows at 31 December 2017 amounted to €3,304 million.
3 The value of technical provisions at 31 December 2017 amounted to €123,579 million.
4 Includes premium revenue before premium reserve and outward reinsurance premiums.

Other non-financial KPIs

Workforce by gender
(shown in full-time equivalent terms)
At 31 March 2018At 31 December 2017Increase/(decrease)
Total permanent workforce 126,805 127,435 (630) -0.5%
of which
Men 58,458 58,812 (354) -0.6%
Women 68,347 68,623 (276) -0.4%
Total flexible workforce 8,335 9,120 (785) -8.6%
of which
Men 4,944 5,436 (492) -9.1%
Women 3,391 3,684 (293) -8.0%

Quality of the universal postal serviceAt 31 March 2018At 31 December 2017
of whichDelivery withinTargetActualActual
Posta 1 - Priority1 1 day 80.0% 82.7% 82.2%
Posta 1 - Priority1 4 days 98.0% 99.3% 99.1%
Posta 4 - Ordinary2 4 days 90.0% 90.2% 91.2%
Bulk mail1 4 days 90.0% 98.6% 96.7%
Registered mail1 4 days 90.0% 94.2% 95.1%
Insured mail1 4 days 90.0% 99.2% 99.6%
Standard parcels1 4 days 90.0% 96.7% 92.2%

1 Monitored by the electronic tracking system. Increase/(decrease)
2 Based on data certified by IZI at the request of AGCom (as figures for March are not yet available, the performance shown refers to February 2018).

CONSOLIDATED OPERATING RESULTS

The Group’s total revenue amounts to €2.9 billion, an increase of €51 million (1.8%) compared with the same period of the previous year.

The performance in the first quarter of 2018 has resulted in consolidated operating profit of €703 million, an increase of 33.7% compared with the same period of the previous year (€526 million). This primarily reflects the positive performance recorded by Financial Services and reductions in operating costs and personnel expenses.

Profit for the period of €485 million is up 38.2% on the first three months of 2017 (a profit of €351 million).

In detail, total revenue from Mail, Parcels and Distribution services amounts to €898 million, a reduction of 1.8% compared with the first quarter of 2017. This is due to a decrease in traditional letter post, with the number of items falling from 838 million in 2017 to 813 million (a decline of 3.0%). Parcel revenue, on the other hand, continued to grow, with volumes rising 5.4% from 27.6 million items in the first quarter of 2017 to 29.1 million.

The Payments, Mobile and Digital segment contributed €143 million to total revenue, up 10% on the first quarter of 2017. This figure includes revenue from payment services, e-money products and PosteMobile SpA’s telecommunications services.

Total revenue from Financial Services is up from €1,462 million in the first quarter of 2017 to €1,519 million, marking an increase of 3.9% and reflecting the positive performance of the management of Postal Savings. Moreover, the figure for the comparative period included revenue from the investment in Banca del Mezzogiorno–MCC, amounting to approximately €25 million.

The Insurance Services segment contributed €324 million to total revenue (€327 million in the same period of the previous year), reflecting a slowdown in the life business, where premium revenue is down from €5.9 billion in the first quarter of 2017 to €5.3 billion. In contrast, the non-life business performed well, with net premium revenue of €28 million, compared with €25 million in the first quarter of 2017.

As anticipated, total costs are down from the €2,307 million of 2017 to €2,181 million, a decline of 5.5%, confirming the Group’s commitment to achieving cost savings.

Personnel expenses are down 3.4% from €1,480 million in the first quarter of 2017 to €1,430 million in 2018, primarily reflecting a decrease in the average workforce (almost 2,200 fewer FTEs compared with the same period of the previous year).

Other operating costs are down from €685 million in the first quarter of 2017 to €619 million in 2018, a reduction of 9.6% due to cost efficiencies and higher provisions for risks and charges in the first quarter of 2017.

Finally, if depreciation, amortisation and impairments, amounting to €132 million in the first quarter of 2018 and €142 million in the first quarter of 2017, are taken into account, total costs amount to €2,181 million. This marks a reduction of 5.5% compared with the same period of the previous year (€2,307 million in the first quarter of 2017).

OPERATING RESULTS BY OPERATING SEGMENT

Three months ended 31 March 2018 (€m)Mail, Parcels & DistributionPayments, Mobile & DigitalFinancial ServicesInsurance ServicesAdjustments and eliminationsTotal
Total revenue 2,267 225 1,780 324 (1,712) 2,884
External revenue 898 143 1,519 324 - 2,884
Intersegment revenue 1,369 82 261 - (1,712) -
Total costs 2,004 168 1,541 180 (1,712) 2,181
Costs 1,969 54 103 35 - 2,181
Total personnel expenses 1,390 8 22 10 - 1,430
of which personnel expenses 1,385 8 21 10 - 1,424
of which early retirement incentives 5 - 1 - - 6
Other operating costs 477 40 81 21 - 619
Depreciation, amortisation and impairments 122 6 - 4 - 132
Intersegment costs 15 114 1,438 145 (1,712) -
EBIT 263 57 239 144 - 703
EBIT MARGIN 11.6% 25.3% 13.4% 44.4% 24.4%
Finance income/(costs) (11) - - 14 - 3
Profit/(loss) on investments accounted for using the equity method - 1 4 - - 5
Intersegment finance income/(costs) 3 - (1) (2) - -
Profit/(Loss) before tax 255 58 242 156 - 711
Income tax expense 81 15 69 61 - 226
Profit for the period 174 43 173 95 - 485

Three months ended 31 March 2017 (€m)Mail, Parcels & DistributionPayments, Mobile & DigitalFinancial ServicesInsurance ServicesAdjustments and eliminationsTotal
Total revenue 2,248 216 1,720 327 (1,678) 2,833
External revenue 914 130 1,462 327 - 2,833
Intersegment revenue 1,334 86 258 - (1,678) 2,307
Total costs 2,113 161 1,529 182 (1,678) 2,307
Costs 2,098 53 121 35 - 2,307
Total personnel expenses 1,432 8 31 9 - 1,480
of which personnel expenses 1,431 8 30 9 - 1,478
of which early retirement incentives 1 - 1 - - 2
Other operating costs 534 39 90 22 - 685
Depreciation, amortisation and impairments 132 6 - 4 - 142
Intersegment costs 15 108 1,408 147 (1,678) -
EBIT 135 55 191 145 - 526
EBIT MARGIN 6.0% 25.5% 11.1% 44.3% 18.6%
Finance income/(costs) (11) - - 13 - 2
Profit/(loss) on investments accounted for using the equity method - - 4 - - 4
Intersegment finance income/(costs) 3 - (2) (1) - -
Profit/(Loss) before tax 127 55 193 157 - 532
Income tax expense 47 16 58 60 - 181
Profit for the period 80 39 135 97 - 351